Abstract
The impact of differentiated standards on differentiated instruction is crucial. This study adopts a differentiated model based on the theory of analytic hierarchy process, which comprehensively considers factors such as students’ learning cognition, gender, learning interest, learning experience, and learning strategies. The calculation formula for layered value L:
L=1.8or1.2+C∙43%+(100I/15)∙14%+[20(5-An)/3]∙7%+20At/3∙7%+20M/3∙7%+
(100I/160)∙33%(Note:1.8 for boys and 1.2 for girls). Through a teaching control experiment, it is found that differentiated instruction based on mathematical academic performance can significantly improve the learning performance of students at weak level C, while differentiated instruction based on AHP differentiated model can significantly improve the learning performance of students at weak level C and general level B. At the same time, the differentiated model based on AHP has a more stable and less volatile learning performance than the differentiated model based on mathematical academic performance.
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