粉煤灰对混凝土性能影响研究综述
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70693/cjst.v1i2.987Keywords:
粉煤灰；混凝土；工作性能；力学性能；耐久性能Abstract
粉煤灰作为工业废弃物于20世纪40年代首次应用于混凝土中。目前，粉煤灰混凝土在道路、桥梁、大坝等实际工程中广泛应用，是工程性能优化的关键材料之一。同时，是在低碳的国家政策背景下兼顾环境保护和减少碳排放的重要建筑材料之一。本文结合现有研究文献，针对粉煤灰对混凝土的工作性能、力学性能和耐久性能的影响进行归纳分析。主要综述了粉煤灰的细度和掺入方式对混凝土的基本工作性能、力学性能和干缩性能影响，并进一步对抗碳化性能、抗氯离子侵蚀性能、抗冻性能等耐久性能进行分析和总结。最后，结合目前粉煤灰在混凝土中的使用研究现状，进一步为其在工程中的更广泛使用提供指导性建议和方向。通过分析总结发现，粉煤灰对混凝土性能的影响和其细度、掺入方式等因素密切相关。通过细度和配比优化，粉煤灰在改善混凝土工作性能、力学性能和耐久性能方面凸显重要作用。
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