基于DEMATEL方法探讨消费者电商购物平台选择关键因素

Authors

  • 詹晗 福建农林大学
  • 王燕君 福建农林大学
  • 戴兴伟 华侨大学
  • 康煌易 福建农林大学

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70693/cjst.v1i2.911

Keywords:

消费者选择;关键因素;电商平台

Abstract

本研究采用决策试验和评价试验法(DEMATEL)探讨消费者选择电商购物平台的关键因素。通过文献综述和专家调研,识别出影响消费者决策的13个潜在因素:商品丰富度、产品时效性、产品质量、价格定价策略、客服服务、物流服务、个性化推荐服务、促销手段、平台宣传、感知有用性、感知易用性、购物体验、信任和支持。随后,设计并向对应电商平台的消费者发放问卷,收集专家对这些因素的评价和看法,构建一个全面的因果关系矩阵。利用DEMATEL方法找出相互影响关系及各因素在决策过程中的重要程度。结果显示,一些因素,如客服服务和产品质量具有较高的中心度,表明其是消费者在选择电商购物平台时较为注重的方面。同时,某些因素的原因度较高,意味其对消费者的决策过程具有显著的影响。基于这些发现,可为电商平台提供相对应的建议以及详细应对策略。旨在优化平台性能、提升用户体验和增强消费者忠诚度。

References

Wheelwright S C, Clark K B. Creating project plans to focus product development[J]. Harvard Business Review, 1992, 70(2): 70-82.

刘宇. 顾客满意度测评方法的研究[J]. 数量经济技术经济研究, 2001(2): 87-90.

孟繁荣, 张鑫, 袁立群. 浅谈网络客户满意度[J]. 商场现代化, 2007(27): 139-140.

Uzir M U H, Halbusi H A, Thurasamy R, et al. The effects of service quality, perceived value and trust in home delivery service personnel on customer satisfaction: Evidence from a developing country[J]. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 2021, 63(2): 102721.

Bambang W, Kenny R. Hedonic Shopping Motivation and Impulse Buying: The Effect of Website Quality on Customer Satisfaction[J]. Journal of Asian Finance Economics and Business, 2021, 8(1): 395-405.

Chiu H C, Hsieh Y C, Li Y C, et al. Relationship marketing and consumer switching behavior[J]. Journal of Business Research, 2005, 58(12): 1681-1689.

Keaveney S M. Customer Switching Behavior in Service Industries: An Exploratory Study[J]. Journal of Marketing, 1995, 59(2): 71-82.

Kim G, Shin B, Lee H G. A study of factors that affect user intentions toward email service switching[J]. Information & Management, 2006, 43(7): 884-893.

Park S C, Ryoo S Y. An empirical investigation of end-users' switching toward cloud computing: A two factor theory perspective[J]. Computers in Human Behavior, 2013, 29(1): 160-170.

Park S C, Ryoo S Y. An empirical investigation of end-users' switching toward cloud computing: A two factor theory perspective[J]. Computers in Human Behavior, 2013, 29(1): 160-170.

Hsieh Y C, Hsieh J K, Feng Y C. Switching between social media: The role of motivation and cost[J]. International Proceedings of Economics Development & Research, 2013.

Hsieh J K, Hsieh Y C, Chiu H C, et al. Post-adoption switching behavior for online service substitutes: A perspective of the push-pull-mooring framework[J]. Computers in Human Behavior, 2012, 28(5): 1912-1920.

Choi J, Jung J, Lee S W. What causes users to switch from a local to a global social network site? The cultural, social, economic, and motivational factors of Facebook's globalization[J]. Computers in Human Behavior, 2013.

Fang Y H, Tang K. Involuntary migration in cyberspaces: The case of MSN messenger discontinuation[J]. Telematics & Informatics, 2017, 34(1): 177-193.

Fenech T, O'Cass A. Internet users' adoption of Web retailing: user and product dimensions[J]. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 2001, 10(6): 361-381.

邓朝华, 鲁耀斌. 电子政务网站用户的感知因素对满意度和行为的影响研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2008(5): 5.

郭妹. 以技术接受模型为基础的网络购物满意度模型研究[D]. 北京: 北京邮电大学, 2010.

O'Cass A, Fenech T. Web retailing adoption: exploring the nature of internet users Web retailing behaviour[J]. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 2003, 10(2): 81-94.

Chen Y, Lou H. Toward an Understanding of the Behavioral Intention to Use a Groupware Application[M]. 2000.

钟凯, 张传庆. 消费者感知价值对网络购买意愿影响研究——以在线口碑为调节变量[J]. 沈阳师范大学学报: 社会科学版, 2013, 37(3): 53-56.

马广韬, 何鑫贤. 基于情感化的小户型智能家居设计分析[J]. 设计, 2022, 35(2): 134-136.

孙永河, 黄子航, 李阳. DEMATEL复杂因素分析算法最新进展综述[J/OL]. 计算机科学与探索: 1-12[2021-12-31].

胡庆国, 田学泽, 何忠明. 基于DEMATEL-ISM的全过程工程咨询模式推广影响因素分析[J]. 长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 18(2): 40-48+105.

冯缨, 唐慧, 孙晓阳. 基于DEMATEL的企业社交媒体信息效用的关键影响因素研究[J/OL]. 情报理论与实践: 1-14[2021-12-30].

Downloads

Published

2025-07-09

How to Cite

詹晗, 王燕君, 戴兴伟, & 康煌易. (2025). 基于DEMATEL方法探讨消费者电商购物平台选择关键因素. 中国科学与技术学报, 1(2), 160–170. https://doi.org/10.70693/cjst.v1i2.911