知识图谱赋能的智能建造专业《理论力学》课程知识体系构建与教学改革实践
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70693/cjst.v2i3.2008Keywords:
知识图谱;理论力学;智能建造;教学改革;课程资源重构Abstract
理论力学是智能建造专业重要的专业基础课,具有概念抽象、公式体系庞杂、知识前后关联紧密和工程应用指向明显等特点。传统以章节为线索的课程组织方式难以充分呈现静力学、运动学、动力学之间的逻辑关系,也不利于学生开展自主探究、精准复习和迁移应用。面向教育数字化转型和新工科人才培养要求,本文依托超星学习通平台,构建“课程目标—知识单元—知识点—资源—学习活动”一体化的课程知识图谱。研究基于课程教学大纲梳理形成静力学、运动学、动力学三大模块,完成216个图谱节点、13个章节单元、60个颗粒化课件资源的组织与关联,并通过图谱、环图、树图和地图四种可视化模式支持知识浏览、路径导航与资源调用。实践表明,知识图谱能够把隐性的课程知识结构显性化,把分散的课件资源节点化,把章节学习转化为可探索、可追踪、可反馈的学习过程,为理论力学课程的混合式教学、个性化学习和持续改进提供了可操作路径。
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